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Glossary

Home terms, explained

Short, plain definitions of the words you'll see on product pages and spec sheets. Each one links to a guide when there's more to know.

A

Activated carbon
A filter material that absorbs odors and some gases. Read the guide →

B

Battery platform
A family of tools that share the same rechargeable batteries. Read the guide →

C

C-wire
The common wire that supplies steady power to many smart thermostats; compatibility depends on the thermostat and HVAC system. Read the guide →
CADR
Clean Air Delivery Rate: how quickly an air purifier cleans a room. Read the guide →
Care symbol
A pictogram on a garment label that describes a permitted or prohibited washing, bleaching, drying, ironing or professional-care method. Read the guide →
Chloramine
A toxic gas formed when bleach is mixed with ammonia. Read the guide →

D

Diagonal depth
The distance from a sofa's top back corner to the front of the seat, used to check doorway fit. Read the guide →
Drill/driver
A cordless drill with a clutch for drilling holes and driving screws. Read the guide →
Dust cup
A removable container that collects dry debris in a bagless vacuum cleaner. Read the guide →

H

HEPA
A filter standard capturing at least 99.97% of particles at 0.3 microns. Read the guide →
High-touch surface
A frequently handled surface such as a door handle or light switch that may need routine cleaning. Read the guide →
Hybrid mattress
A mattress with a coil core and foam or latex comfort layers. Read the guide →

I

Impact driver
A tool that adds rotational blows to drive long screws and bolts. Read the guide →

L

Lidar
Laser navigation that lets a robot vacuum map rooms accurately. Read the guide →

M

Memory foam
Foam that contours slowly to the body for pressure relief. Read the guide →

P

Percale
A crisp, matte, breathable sheet weave. Read the guide →
Pints per day
A dehumidifier capacity measure describing moisture removal under specified test conditions. Read the guide →
Pocket depth
How deep a mattress a fitted sheet will fit. Read the guide →

R

Rug pad
A layer under a rug that prevents slipping and protects floors. Read the guide →
Runner
A long, narrow rug for hallways and kitchens. Read the guide →

S

Sateen
A smooth, silky sheet weave with a slight sheen. Read the guide →
Seat depth
The distance from the front of a sofa seat to the back cushion. Read the guide →
Self-emptying dock
A base that empties a robot vacuum's bin into a sealed bag. Read the guide →
Sheen
The amount of light reflected by a paint finish, from low reflection to a glossy surface. Read the guide →
Sleep trial
A period, often 100 nights or more, during which you can return a mattress. Read the guide →

T

Thread count
The number of threads per square inch in a fabric. Read the guide →